The Future of the Car
The Financial Times proposes to publish this Special Report on 23 May 2025
We plan to include the following pieces of content (please note: this list is provisional)
Electric Transition
Carmakers will be launching an unprecedented number of new electric vehicle models this year which will be more affordable to meet tougher regulations in Europe and the UK. With carmakers being forced to offer discounts to boost consumer demand, the aggressive rollout will be painful for companies in terms of profit margins but will there be a fundamental shift in consumer attitude as prices start to come down?
ICE and Hybrid Resurgence
Despite increasing the launches of electric vehicles, carmakers from BMW, Mercedes-Benz to GM are also continuing investments to upgrade existing ICE models and roll out new hybrid models. Can the industry sustain this costly trend to maintain a broad product portfolio and how much more room is there to improve existing ICE and hybrid technologies to justify a delay to the shift towards electric vehicles?
F1 Boom
OEMs from Ford, GM to Honda are all returning to Formula One from next year and betting on its marketing impact after the sport won over new fans with Formula 1: Drive to Survive Netflix series. The piece will examine whether the bet will pay off and explore the various new technologies being tested at F1.
Hyper-personalised Cars
The super luxury car segment has bucked a slowdown in the broader industry on the back of continuing demand for customisation by wealthy customers and bespoke commissions are reaching new levels. How far will the companies go to respond to customer demands for personalisation and which latest options are now popular for owners of Ferrari, Rolls Royce and Bentley?
Self-driving Race
Chinese manufacturers have shocked traditional car brands with the speed of their shift to electric vehicles and the advance in the technologies inside the cars. Now, the battleground is shifting to autonomous driving as BYD and Xpeng roll out self-driving technology at lower prices in a threat to Tesla, which has massive ambitions for its self-driving Cybercabs.
Tariff War
Donald Trump’s tariff war is adding another layer of uncertainty and cost at a time when carmakers are already investing heavily in the bumpy transition to electric vehicles. With Trump changing its policy all the time, what is the playbook for car executives to navigate this uncertainty and ultimately will the industry suffer from lower volumes of vehicle sales?
China Push
We look at China’s push into European markets, pressures in automotive supply chains with more bankruptcies and tariff uncertainty, and the efforts of luxury carmakers like Ferrari and JLR to go electric.
Sustainability & Environment
• The Zero-Impact Car: Fully recyclable, biodegradable, or cradle-to-cradle designed vehicles.
• Nature-Inspired Mobility: Cars that mimic biological systems (e.g., self-healing exteriors or energy-efficient movement).
• Urban Air Purification Vehicles: Cars that clean the air as they drive.
AI & Autonomy
• Fully Autonomous Ecosystems: Cars that communicate with each other and infrastructure for perfect traffic flow.
• AI-Driven Personalisation: Vehicles that adapt to driver moods, health, and habits via biometric data.
• Conversational AI Co-Drivers: Advanced voice assistants that function as copilots, offering real-time insights, navigation, and even emotional support.
Connectivity & Smart Infrastructure
• Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Networks: Cars that talk to traffic lights, pedestrians, and emergency services.
• Augmented Reality Windshields: Real-time data, navigation overlays, and hazard detection in AR HUDs.
• Blockchain for Secure Car Identity: Digital passports for cars preventing fraud, tracking history, and enabling peer-to-peer rentals.
• Edge Computing for Instant Processing: Cars processing data in real time instead of relying on the cloud, reducing latency in AI decisions.
China influence
China is currently the dominant force in the global electric vehicle (EV) market accounting for 60% of global EV sales in 2023. However shifts in consumer preferences, geopolitical tensions, and the rise of fierce domestic competition have raised questions around if China will remain the dominant force in EV production.
Information
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